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- Hedgesville
history:
Hedgesville,
as a political entity, is older than the State of
West Virginia, being incorporated under the laws
of Virginia in 1854. It was platted in 1830 from
land owned by Josiah Hedges and Mary Claycomb; these
plots came from the Lord Fairfax and Westenhaver
grants. The town grew from a trading village in
the gap of the North Mountain for settlers moving
west. The location of town was made at the site
of a natural limestone spring which had been an
Indian meeting place before the white man came into
the region. In the 1880's through 1920 it was a
summer resort town with a large Victorian hotel,
Mt. Clifton, and a smaller Summit House, providing
summer lodging for guests from Washington, D. C.
and Baltimore, MD. George Washington, while a young
man and a surveyor came into the area and worshipped
at the site of what is now Mt. Zion Episcopal Church.
John Marshall of the founding US Supreme Court had
a sister who likewise attended the church. The little
village was much crossed by invading armies of both
the North and South in the Civil War. A mile east
of the village the Battle of North Mountain was
fought that resulted in the capture of 1,500 Union
soldiers who were marched into the south and prisoner
of war camps.
The
town is listed on the National Register of Historic
Places by the U. S. Department of the Interior as
the Hedgesville Historic District.
- To contact the design team, please address your
email to: webmaster@hedgesville.net
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Today's
Mt. Zion Church
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